UAE Driving Licence Renewal 2027: No, Residents Don't Get 10 Years
Searches for a 10-year UAE driving licence jumped 1,000% in a week, but expatriate residents still get 5 years on renewal. The 10-year validity is for UAE and GCC nationals only. Here is what Cabinet Decision No. 174 of 2026 actually changes from 1 January 2027.
More than 20,000 people searched for a 10-year UAE driving licence in a single week in November 2026, a 1,000% spike that tells its own story. The short answer for expatriate residents is: no. On a qualifying renewal, UAE and GCC nationals receive a 10-year licence; expatriate residents receive 5 years. That split is not new, and Cabinet Decision No. 174 of 2026 does not change it. What the Cabinet decision does introduce, from 1 January 2027, is a 2-year first licence for adults aged 21 or older and a single national framework replacing a patchwork of emirate-level rules.
Cabinet Decision No. 174 of 2026 is the Executive Regulation of Federal Decree-Law No. 14 of 2024 on traffic. Gulf News reports it was issued on 6 October 2026; the Emirates News Agency (WAM) published the announcement on 4 November 2026. It replaces Ministerial Resolution No. 130 of 1997 and takes effect on 1 January 2027. The official text is expected on the UAE Legislation portal, but had not appeared there at the time of writing. Article numbers below come from consistent media reporting, not from the official text. The Arabic term رخصة قيادة (driving licence) covers every category discussed here.
Not legal advice
General information, not legal advice. UAE traffic and registration rules change; the 2027 regulations take effect on 1 January 2027 and some details, including fees, are not yet published. Confirm with the RTA, the Ministry of Interior or your emirate's licensing authority before acting.
Do UAE Residents Get a 10-Year Licence?
No. The 10-year validity on renewal applies exclusively to UAE nationals and GCC nationals. Expatriate residents receive 5 years on a qualifying renewal, exactly as they do today in Dubai under the existing RTA framework. The 1,000% search spike this week appears to have been driven by headlines that led some readers to assume the 10-year figure applied to everyone. It does not. If you hold an expat residency visa, your renewed رخصة قيادة will be valid for 5 years under the 2027 rules, the same as it is under the current Dubai RTA rules.
The UAE Government portal on driving and licensing is the authoritative source for federal-level rules. For emirate-specific processes, the RTA in Dubai and the relevant authority in each other emirate remain the operational contact points.
Available now on Carzle
Mercedes-Benz, Land Rover, Porsche cars currently for sale
Article 55 of Cabinet Decision No. 174 of 2026, as reported by Gulf News on 4 November 2026 and The National on 5 November 2026, sets the following validity periods:
Under 21: Temporary licence, valid for 1 year, renewable once for 1 additional year.
First licence at age 21 or older: Valid for 2 years.
UAE and GCC nationals, on qualifying renewal: 10 years.
Expatriate residents, on qualifying renewal: 5 years.
To obtain a licence under the new framework, the u.ae getting a driving licence page will carry updated requirements. Based on current reporting, applicants must present: a valid Emirates ID, proof of meeting the minimum age, a medical fitness report from an approved health authority, the driving tests, and the prescribed fees. No fee amounts for 2027 have been published at the time of writing.
Also new from 2027: stricter eyesight standards for bus and heavy-machinery licence categories. Notably, The National reports that eyesight reports obtained abroad may be accepted for renewal purposes, which will benefit residents who spend extended periods outside the UAE.
What Actually Changes on 1 January 2027?
It is worth being precise about what is genuinely new and what is simply being formalised at a federal level. The practical changes are:
2-year first licence for adults: Anyone aged 21 or older getting their first UAE driving licence from 2027 will hold it for 2 years before moving to the standard renewal cycle. Previously, Dubai issued a 2-year licence to new adult drivers under RTA rules, but that was not uniform across the country.
One national framework: Cabinet Decision No. 174 of 2026 replaces Ministerial Resolution No. 130 of 1997, creating a single set of rules that applies across all emirates. Emirate-level authorities still handle the administration, but the core validity periods are now federal.
Stricter eyesight standards for commercial categories: Bus drivers and operators of heavy machinery will face tighter eyesight requirements at renewal.
Foreign eyesight reports for renewal: Residents renewing from abroad may be able to submit an eyesight report obtained in another country, subject to conditions not yet fully detailed.
The 10/5 split is not new for Dubai: RTA Dubai already issues 10-year licences to UAE and GCC nationals aged 21 or above and 5-year licences to residents aged 21 or above. What changes is that this structure becomes federal law.
How to Renew a Dubai Licence Today
The following reflects Dubai's current RTA process as listed on the RTA renew a driving licence page, checked 7 November 2026. Other emirates differ, and 2027 fees are unpublished. This section is Dubai-specific.
Check your eligibility and clear any fines You must pay all outstanding traffic fines before the RTA will process a renewal. Check fines via the Dubai Police fines inquiry or the MOI traffic fines payment portal. A clean fines record is a hard requirement.
Open your renewal window If you are aged 21 or older, you can renew up to 6 months before your licence expires. If you are under 21, the window is 3 months before expiry. Renewing early avoids late fees.
Get your eye test Visit an approved Eye Test Centre. The RTA lists the cost at AED 140 minimum and AED 180 maximum. The eye test result is valid for 3 years, so you may not need a new one at every renewal.
Pay the renewal fee RTA lists the renewal fee as AED 300 for drivers aged 21 or older, plus a Knowledge and Innovation fee of AED 20. For drivers under 21, the renewal fee is AED 100 plus the AED 20 Knowledge and Innovation fee. These are current Dubai fees; 2027 amounts have not been published.
Choose your delivery method RTA delivers the renewed licence as a digital licence inside the RTA Dubai app, via Self Service Machines, or as a physical card delivered to your address from AED 20.
Late renewal fine: If your licence has already expired, the RTA applies a fine of AED 10 per month from the expiry date, capped at AED 500. If your licence expired more than 10 years ago, you must pass an Evaluation Test before renewal. For RTA driver and car owner services covering all categories, the main RTA portal is the starting point. If you are buying a new car alongside your licence renewal, it is also worth reading up on how to transfer car ownership in Dubai and sorting car insurance for used cars in the UAE at the same time.
What Is the Minimum Driving Age?
This is genuinely unresolved. In 2024, multiple outlets widely reported that the minimum age for a light vehicle licence was being lowered to 17, effective from 29 March 2025. Coverage of the new Article 54 under Cabinet Decision No. 174 of 2026, however, gives the minimum age as 18. The two figures appear in separate rounds of reporting and have not been reconciled publicly. Neither should be treated as definitively confirmed until the official text of the Cabinet decision is published on the UAE Legislation portal. For planning purposes, speak directly with the RTA or your emirate's licensing authority before making assumptions about age eligibility for a first licence.
What About Drivers Over 65?
No specific rules covering senior drivers aged 65 or older have been published as part of Cabinet Decision No. 174 of 2026. Neither the WAM announcement, Gulf News coverage, nor The National's reporting mentions an age cap, mandatory re-testing, or medical requirements specific to older drivers under the 2027 framework. If you are in this age group, the same general medical fitness report requirement applies. Beyond that, nothing has been confirmed at the time of writing.
Getting on the Road: First Cars for New Licence Holders
With a fresh licence in hand, many new drivers in the UAE begin looking at the market seriously for the first time. The 2-year first licence period under the 2027 rules is a natural prompt to explore options. If you are drawn to a premium first car, browsing GCC-spec cars for sale in Dubai is a good starting point, since GCC-specification vehicles are built for the region's climate and fuel grades. For those with broader ambitions, brand-new Range Rover listings represent some of the most popular choices among residents who want both practicality and presence on Sheikh Zayed Road. And for drivers who already know exactly what they want, Porsche listings cover everything from daily-usable sports saloons to weekend performance cars. For the registration side of ownership, the u.ae registering vehicles page covers what is needed after purchase.
What Is Still Unconfirmed?
Several points raised in public discussion of the 2027 rules remain genuinely open. Carzle will update this article as official clarifications are issued. The following should not be treated as settled:
Fee amounts for 2027: No outlet has published any 2027 licence fee. The 'prescribed fees' referenced in Article 55 have not been detailed publicly.
Minimum driving age, 17 vs 18: The 2024 law was widely reported as lowering the light-vehicle age to 17 from 29 March 2025. Coverage of the new Article 54 gives 18. This conflict is unresolved until the official text is published.
Citizens vs residents on first licences: Most reporting refers to 'residents' in the renewal context. It is not fully clear whether specific sub-rules apply differently to UAE nationals versus expats at the first-licence stage.
Transition arrangements for existing licences: No published guidance covers what happens to licences issued under the old rules mid-cycle, particularly for those whose current licence expires in 2027.
The 30-day grace period for vehicle registration: The RTA renewal page refers to a 30-day grace period after registration expiry. No police statement confirms that driving during those 30 days is free from fines. Do not assume you are protected from penalties during any grace period.
Senior driver rules: No specific age-related testing or renewal conditions for drivers over 65 have been confirmed under the 2027 framework.
Foreign eyesight report conditions: The National reports that abroad-obtained eyesight reports may be accepted, but the specific approved formats, countries, and certification requirements have not been published.
Do expats get a 10-year driving licence in the UAE?
No. On a qualifying renewal, expatriate residents receive a 5-year licence. UAE and GCC nationals receive a 10-year licence. This split already applies in Dubai under current RTA rules and becomes federal law from 1 January 2027.
How long is a first UAE driving licence valid from 2027?
If you are aged 21 or older, your first licence will be valid for 2 years. If you are under 21, you receive a temporary 1-year licence that can be renewed once for 1 additional year.
How much does it cost to renew a driving licence in Dubai?
RTA lists AED 300 for drivers aged 21 or older, plus a AED 20 Knowledge and Innovation fee. An eye test at an approved centre costs AED 140 to AED 180. These are current Dubai fees; 2027 amounts have not been published.
Disclaimer: This article is for general information only and is not legal, financial, tax or insurance advice. Prices, specifications and availability are indicative, vary by trim and GCC specification, and change without notice - confirm current figures with the selling dealer. Government fees, registration, import, customs and traffic regulations are subject to change; always verify current requirements directly with the relevant UAE authority (RTA, MOEI, Customs, your emirate's traffic department) or your insurer before acting. Carzle is a marketplace: vehicles are listed and sold by independent dealers, and Carzle is not a party to any sale.
What is the fine for an expired driving licence in Dubai?
The RTA applies a fine of AED 10 per month from the expiry date, capped at a maximum of AED 500. If the licence expired more than 10 years ago, an Evaluation Test is also required before renewal.
When can I renew my Dubai driving licence?
Up to 6 months before expiry if you are aged 21 or older. If you are under 21, the window is 3 months before expiry.
What changes on 1 January 2027 for UAE driving licences?
The main changes are: a 2-year first licence for adults aged 21 or older, a single national framework replacing the 1997 ministerial resolution, stricter eyesight standards for bus and heavy-machinery categories, and potential acceptance of foreign eyesight reports for renewal. The 5-year validity for expat residents on renewal does not change.